Japan's autumn colors run late in 2026. The Japan Meteorological Corporation's forecast puts the red-maple peak at November 29 in Tokyo, December 4 in Osaka and December 11 in Kyoto, with Sapporo done by November 7 and Kyushu still red in the second week of December. Plan the trip north to south, budget about 1 GB of data a day for maps, trains and photos, and install the eSIM before you fly: a 10 GB, 30-day Japan plan costs $9.40 on VoyaSIM as of October 21, 2026.

The 2026 forecast: a week later than usual
Japan's autumn colors (koyo) move from north to south over about six weeks, and in 2026 they are running late. The Japan Meteorological Corporation's forecast, published on September 2, 2026, says high temperatures across the country push both the red maples (momiji) and the yellow ginkgo later than in a typical year. These are the expected peak dates for the main cities, read on October 21, 2026:
| City | Yellow (ginkgo) peak | Red (maple) peak |
|---|---|---|
| Sapporo | November 6 | November 7 |
| Aomori | November 6 | November 13 |
| Sendai | November 29 | November 25 |
| Nagano | November 14 | November 21 |
| Kanazawa | November 10 | November 30 |
| Tokyo | November 26 | November 29 |
| Nagoya | November 17 | December 2 |
| Osaka | November 24 | December 4 |
| Kyoto | November 27 | December 11 |
| Hiroshima | November 20 | November 28 |
| Fukuoka | November 27 | December 7 |
| Kagoshima | November 27 | December 10 |
"Peak" means the day the trees are expected to be at full color. In practice you get a good week on either side, and gardens with planted maples (Kyoto's temples, Tokyo's Rikugien) hold their color a few days longer than mountain forests. Forecasts are updated through the season; the sources below carry the latest revision.
Where to go, week by week
Early November: Hokkaido and Tohoku. Sapporo's ginkgo avenue at Hokkaido University peaks around November 6, and the maples at Jozankei outside the city are a week ahead of that. Aomori's Oirase Gorge and Lake Towada hit their red peak around November 13: this is the trip for people who want foliage without crowds.
Mid-November: the mountains. Nagano (peak November 21) means Kamikochi, Matsumoto Castle and the Togakushi shrines; Nikko, two hours north of Tokyo, is in the same window. Kanazawa's Kenrokuen garden turns red around November 30 and is a good pairing with the Alps.
Late November: Tokyo. Ginkgo first (November 26) at Meiji Jingu Gaien's avenue and the University of Tokyo, then maples (November 29) at Rikugien, Koishikawa Korakuen and Mount Takao. Many Tokyo gardens run evening illuminations in this window; dates are announced by each garden in late October.
Early December: Kyoto, Osaka, Nara. This is the big one and 2026 is late: Osaka around December 4, Kyoto around December 11. Tofuku-ji, Eikando and Kiyomizu-dera are the famous names and the busiest; Nanzen-ji's sub-temples, Enko-ji and the Takao valley are quieter. Book Kyoto hotels now; the first two weeks of December are sold at cherry-blossom prices.
Second week of December: Kyushu. Fukuoka (December 7) and Kagoshima (December 10) close the season. If your dates are fixed for mid-December, go south.
How much data a leaf-chasing trip uses
A koyo trip is a maps-and-trains trip. Google Maps or Apple Maps in a city uses roughly 5–10 MB an hour of navigation, the Japan Transit Planner and Suica apps a few megabytes a day, messaging and email a few more. The two things that burn data are photo backups (a day of phone photos uploads 300–600 MB on a cellular connection) and social video. Realistic budgets, from the figures in our help center:
- Light day (maps, messages, a few posts): 300–500 MB
- Normal day (plus photo backup and some video): about 1 GB
- Heavy day (streaming on the Shinkansen, video calls home): 2–3 GB
For a 10-day trip that is 5–10 GB for most people. Hotel and Shinkansen Wi-Fi are free and good enough for the big uploads, so set photo backup to Wi-Fi only and the cellular budget drops.
Staying online in Japan
VoyaSIM's Japan eSIM runs on NTT docomo, KDDI/au, SoftBank and Rakuten Mobile, all with 5G where the network and your phone support it. Your phone joins whichever partner has the strongest signal, so there is nothing to pick. Coverage follows those networks: every city, every Shinkansen line, most ski and onsen towns; remote trails in the Japan Alps are the exception for every operator.
Live prices on October 21, 2026, from the VoyaSIM Japan catalog:
| Plan | Price | Fits |
|---|---|---|
| 3 GB, 15 days | $4.20 | A one-week city trip with Wi-Fi for backups |
| 10 GB, 30 days | $9.40 | Ten days of maps, trains and photos without thinking about it |
| 1 GB per day, daily-renewing | $2.50 per day | Heavy users who want a fresh allowance every morning |
| 20 GB, 30 days | $16.40 | Two weeks, two travelers sharing by hotspot |
Install the eSIM at home over Wi-Fi; the plan starts counting only when the phone first connects in Japan, so there is nothing to lose by doing it early. Keep your home SIM on for calls and bank SMS, with its data roaming switched off; the VoyaSIM line carries the data. If the leaves run even later than forecast and you extend the trip, the plan can be topped up from My eSIMs without a new QR code.
Three things to pack for a December leaf trip
- A battery pack. Kyoto temple illuminations run after dark in near-freezing air, and cold batteries drain fast; the phone that is also your map, ticket and camera needs a spare.
- An IC card on the phone. Suica and ICOCA work in Apple Wallet and Google Wallet, including on JR, subways and most buses; top it up with a foreign card.
- A plan for the crowds. Kyoto's famous temples open timed night entries in peak weeks; buy ahead or go at opening time. Tourist data traffic at Kiyomizu-dera on a December weekend is heavy, and a 5G plan handles it better than 4G.
Japan eSIM plans today
Live prices and every plan are on the Japan eSIM page: data only, QR code by email, validity starts at the first connection.
Frequently asked questions
When are the autumn leaves at their best in Kyoto in 2026?
Around December 11 for red maples and November 27 for ginkgo, according to the Japan Meteorological Corporation's September 2026 forecast. The week either side of the peak is still colorful, so December 5–15 is a safe window.
Is 2026 later than usual for koyo?
Yes. The forecast says high temperatures across the country push both red and yellow peaks later than in a typical year, by about a week in several cities.
How much mobile data do I need for a week in Japan?
Around 1 GB a day for maps, transit apps, messaging and photo backups; 2 GB a day if you stream video or work from the phone. A 10 GB plan covers a 10-day trip for most travelers.
Does a VoyaSIM Japan eSIM work on the Shinkansen and in the mountains?
It runs on NTT docomo, KDDI/au, SoftBank and Rakuten Mobile with 5G where available, so coverage follows those networks: excellent on Shinkansen routes and in every city, thinner on remote mountain trails.
Sources & methodology
Plan prices on this page come from the live VoyaSIM catalog. Every other figure was checked against the sources below as of October 20, 2026.